Rhinelander Rabbit
The
Rhinelander was developed by Josef Heintz of Grevenbroch, North Rhine-Westphalia,
and was first shown in 1902 in Germany. Josef Heintz had crossed a Japanese
(a.k.a. Harlequin) buck to a common gray-checkered doe. One of the litter,
a buck, was the first “Rhinelander,” having the desirable
orange and black marking on the chin, ears, and butterfly markings –
the spots on one side of the rabbit being all orange and on the other
side all black. Heintz then mated a Japanese (a.k.a. Harlequin) buck to
a Checkered Giant doe, which produced a desirable doe in the resulting
litter. Using the buck and doe thus produced, he proceeded to breed –
keeping the best does and mating them back to Japanese bucks. He succeeded
in producing the Rhinelander, and in 1905 the breed was given a standard
in Germany.
Rhinelanders were brought to the United States in 1923 and accepted to
the Standards of National Breeders and Fanciers Association of America
in 1924. The Rhinelander disappeared from the U.S. by 1932, perhaps being
absorbed by the popular Checkered Giant, which at that time was accepted
in all known colors.
Robert Herschbach of California attended a show in West Germany in 1972
in which he saw the beautiful Rhinelanders and purchased four animals
for his rabbitry. He formed the Rhinelander Rabbit Club of America in
1974. The America Rabbit Breeders Association in the Book of Standards
once again recognized the Rhinelanders in 1975.
The fur of the Rhinelanders must be white with black and orange markings
with short, dense hair. The body must not be too slender and weight is
7 to 9 pounds. Eyes are chestnut brown, and V-shaped ears no longer than
4 3/4 inches with no white are required. Rhinelanders are only accepted
in the black and orange markings in the U.S., although they can be found
in Germany and Sweden in the blue and fawn combination.
Status: See CPL
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